Key Publications
01
Landschützer, P., Gruber, N., Haumann, F. A., Rödenbeck, C., Bakker, D. C. E., van Heuven, S. et al.: The reinvigoration of the Southern Ocean carbon sink, Science, 349, 1221-1224.
doi:10.1126/science.aab2620, 2015
My greatest achievement thus far was the creation of a neural network-based reconstruction (SOM-FFN) of the air-sea CO2 flux over the past decades (see also Landschützer et al 2013, 2014, 2016). This work formed the baseline for the discovery that the Southern Ocean carbon sink is more variable than previously recognised.
03
Landschützer, P., Laruelle, G. G., Roobaert, A., and Regnier, P.: A uniform pCO2 climatology
combining open and coastal oceans, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 2537–2553,
I integrated open ocean and coastal ocean surface ocean pCO2 estimates providing the baseline for the climatological reconstruction of the sea surface pCO2 over the full aquatic continuum.
02
Landschützer, P., Gruber, N., Bakker, D. C. E., Stemmler, I. and Six. K. D.: Strengthening seasonal
marine CO2 variations due to increasing atmospheric CO2. Nature Climate Change, 8, 146–150,
doi:10.1038/s41558-017-0057-x, 2018
I provided the first global-scale observational evidence of a long-standing model prediction, namely that changes in carbonate chemistry and warming led to an increase in the seasonal cycle of the sea surface partial pressure of CO2 over the past 34 years.
04
Landschützer P, Tanhua T, Behncke J, Keppler L.: Sailing through the southern seas of air–sea CO2 flux uncertainty. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 381: 20220064. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2022.0064, 2023
Since 2018, I am working with professional sailboat racers to fill measurement gaps in the Southern Ocean. This is a novel and cost-effective way to strengthen the observing system in the Southern Hemisphere and complement shipboard and autonomous observing platforms.
05
Keppler, L., Landschützer, P., Lauvset, S.K., and Gruber, N.: Recent trends and variability in the oceanic storage of dissolved inorganic carbon. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 37, e2022GB007677. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GB00767, 2023
In my group we expanded the SOM-FFN neural network method we applied to map the surface ocean partial pressure of CO2 to also map the interior distribution of dissolved inorganic carbon (MOBO-DIC). This work is a first step towards closing the carbon budget from the air-sea interface towards the deep ocean.
06
Jersild, A., and Landschützer, P.: A spatially explicit uncertainty analysis of the air-sea CO2 flux from observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2023GL106636. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106636,2024
In my group we are working on better representing and quantifying uncertainties in air-sea CO2 flux reconstructions. In this study we could show that we have regionally varying dominance of uncertainty from pCO2 interpolations, wind and transfer velocity.
07
Behncke, J., Landschützer, P., and Tanhua, T.: A detectable change in the air-sea CO2 flux estimate from sailboat measurements. Sci Rep 14, 3345, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53159-0, 2024
Since 2018 I am working with professional sailboat racers to fill measurement gaps in the Global Ocean. In this study my group could show that these measurements made from sailboats have a significant effect on the regional air-sea CO2 exchange in the North Atlantic and Southern Ocean. This effect is however only detectable when measurements are of high accuracy and unbiased.
08
Ritter, R., Landschützer, P., Gruber, N., Fay, A. R., Iida, Y., Jones, S., Nakaoka, S., et al.: Observation-based trends of the Southern Ocean carbon sink. Geophysical Research Letters, 44, doi:10.1002/2017GL074837, 2017
In this study my group could show that an ensemble of sea surface partial pressure of CO2 reconstructions agree on decadal fluctuations in the Southern Ocean. Furthermore we could show that there is no clear relation to the interpolation method used.
Data Publications
01
Landschützer, P., Gruber, N. and Bakker, D.C.E.: An observation-based global monthly gridded sea surface pCO2 product from 1982 onward and its monthly climatology (NCEI Accession 0160558). [indicate version (currently Version X.X)]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. Accessed [yyyy-mm-dd], https://doi.org/10.7289/V5Z899N6, 2020, https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/ocads/oceans/SPCO2_1982_present_ETH_SOM_FFN.html
03
Landschützer, P; Laruelle, G., Roobaert, A, and Regnier, P.: A combined global ocean pCO2 climatology combining open ocean and coastal areas (NCEI Accession 0209633), NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset, https://doi.org/10.25921/qb25-f418, Accessed [yyyy-mm-dd], 2020, https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/ocads/oceans/MPI-ULB-SOM_FFN_clim.html
02
Keppler, L., Landschützer, P.; Gruber, N.; Lauvset, S. K.; Stemmler, I.: Mapped Observation-Based Oceanic Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), monthly climatology from January to December (based on observations between 2004 and 2017), from the Max-Planck-Institute for Meteorology (MOBO-DIC_MPIM) (NCEI Accession 0221526). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. Accessed [date]. 2020, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-data-system/oceans/ndp_104/ndp104.html
04
Landschützer, P. Bushinsky, S. and Gray, A. R.: A combined globally mapped CO2 flux estimate based on the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Database (SOCAT) and Southern Ocean Carbon and Climate Observations and Modeling (SOCCOM) biogeochemistry floats from 1982 to 2017 (NCEI Accession 0191304). [indicate version (currently Version 2.2)]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/9hsn-xq82, Accessed [yyyy-mm-dd], 2019, https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/ocads/oceans/MPI-SOM_FFN_SOCCOMv2018.html
Some numbers (WoS on 25.03.2024)
01.
70 peer reviewed publications
02.
6 data products published
03.
>10300 citations
04.
H-index of 38
05.
2 Policy Briefs